Page 86 - JavaScript
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Chapter 6: Arrays
Syntax
• array = [value, value, ...]
• array = new Array(value, value, ...)
• array = Array.of(value, value, ...)
• array = Array.from(arrayLike)
Remarks
Summary: Arrays in JavaScript are, quite simply, modified Object instances with an advanced
prototype, capable of performing a variety of list-related tasks. They were added in ECMAScript
1st Edition, and other prototype methods arrived in ECMAScript 5.1 Edition.
Warning: If a numeric parameter called n is specified in the new Array() constructor, then it will
declare an array with n amount of elements, not declare an array with 1 element with the value of
n!
console.log(new Array(53)); // This array has 53 'undefined' elements!
That being said, you should always use [] when declaring an array:
console.log([53]); // Much better!
Examples
Standard array initialization
There are many ways to create arrays. The most common are to use array literals, or the Array
constructor:
var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
var arr2 = new Array(1, 2, 3, 4);
If the Array constructor is used with no arguments, an empty array is created.
var arr3 = new Array();
results in:
[]
Note that if it's used with exactly one argument and that argument is a number, an array of that
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